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  • AWS
    LVOS:1993 Laboratory Validation of Ozone Sampling with Spill Proof Impingers
    Publication year: 1993
    $72.00
    50 Concurrent Users per year

Content Description

This report describes the adaptation of an existing air sampling and analytical method for ozone to the personal monitoring of employee exposures to the substance inside a welding helmet. The Saltzman iodometric method was modified to accommodate helmet sampling. The personal air sampler that was developed consists of a Teflon filter in a polystyrene holder joined with flexible tubing to a spill-proof impinger containing an alkaline potassium iodide solution. The sampler is compatible with a personal sampling pump capable of an air flow rate of 2.0 L/min. The overall method was evaluated in the laboratory with 110-L test atmosphere samples at an ozone concentration of about 0.1 ppm (0.2 mg/ m3 at 25° C) and with =40-L test atmosphere samples over the concentration range of 0.3 to 5.1 ppm (0.6 to 10mg/m3at25° C). The average bias relative to an independent sampling method was about -10% for determinations near 0.1 ppm and about +7% for determinations in the range of 0.3 to 5.1 ppm. The relative standard deviation at 0.1 ppm was 6.6% and the pooled relative standard deviation for concentrations in the range of 0.3 to 5.1 ppm was 7.7%. Field tests of the method were not as successful. The ozone concentrations determined with the developed method were much lower than those simultaneously determined with a chemiluminescent monitor and those determined by another iodometric impinger method, the boric acid/ potassium iodide method. Loss of ozone as a result of reaction with welding fume present in the air samples or as a result of the catalysis of other reactions of ozone by the fume may have contributed to the observed discrepancies. A tentative personal sampling and analytical method was recommended based on the boric acid/potassium iodide procedure.

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American Welding Society
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